Cultural competence is the respect and acceptance of differences in values, norms and beliefs of others culture. Different cultures may require different responses.
In order to be able to respond to the culture of childhood and adolescence with understanding of their language (e.g. play, non-verbal behavior), means of communication (e.g.social media); beliefs (e.g. imaginary friends) and understanding of their role in the family it is essential to respect, accept and learn the important values,norms and beliefs in the child’s culture.
Cultural sensitive care in the workplace, especially health care workers, have a duty to prevent or report cultural practices that may harm a child patient.
Culturally sensitive and open discussion with the parents or guardians may be challenging, but must be initiated.
It is important to support cultural practices that are not harmful. However, ensure the child is protected if a cultural ritual or belief appear to be harmful.